George Frederic Watts (1817–1904) was a prominent Victorian painter and sculptor, celebrated for his significant contributions to the British art scene during the 19th century. Born on February 23, 1817, in London, Watts displayed early artistic talent and received formal training at the Royal Academy of Arts.

Watts' artistic career spanned several decades, and he gained recognition for his diverse body of work, including historical paintings, allegorical subjects, and portraiture. His early success as a portrait painter led to prestigious commissions from members of the British aristocracy and royalty.

One of Watts' notable contributions was his dedication to symbolic and allegorical themes. His works often conveyed moral and philosophical messages, reflecting the intellectual currents of the Victorian era. Watts' deep interest in social and humanitarian causes manifested in paintings such as "Hope," a powerful allegorical depiction that remains one of his most renowned works.

In addition to his prowess in painting, Watts was a proficient sculptor. He created several sculptures, including a memorial to his actress first wife, Ellen Terry, and the Watts Mortuary Chapel in Compton, Surrey, known for its striking and unconventional architectural design.

Watts' commitment to philanthropy and social reform was evident in his support for various charitable causes. He played a pivotal role in establishing the Artists' General Benevolent Institution, aimed at providing financial assistance to struggling artists.

The artistic community recognised Watts' contributions, and he received numerous accolades during his lifetime, including the honor of being appointed a Commander of the Order of the Bath (CB) in 1867. Watts' influence extended beyond the canvas; he engaged with contemporary debates on art and society, contributing essays and lectures that added to his reputation as a respected intellectual.

George Frederic Watts passed away on July 1, 1904, leaving behind a legacy that encompassed both his artistic achievements and his dedication to social and philanthropic causes. The Watts Gallery, established in his honour in Compton, Surrey (a few minutes from our Surrey saleroom) stands as a testament to his enduring impact on the art world and Victorian society.